UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2017

 


 

Commission File Number: 001-36450

 


 

JD.com, Inc.

 

20th Floor, Building A, No. 18 Kechuang 11 Street

Yizhuang Economic and Technological Development Zone
Daxing District, Beijing 101111
The People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F  x            Form 40-F  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o

 

 

 



 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

JD.com, Inc. (the “Company”) is furnishing this Form 6-K to disclose immaterial adjustments to its previously announced financial results for the three-month periods and the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 to reflect a revision to the Company’s foreign currency translation procedures over investments under equity method of accounting. The Company has decided to apply the translation principle for consolidation to equity method investments in accordance with U.S. GAAP, since the equity method is an extension of consolidation. The Company determined that, in the previously reported financial results, the foreign currency translation treatment on the basis difference and deferred revenue balances arising from the acquisition of certain equity method investments had not been following the same method as those for consolidated foreign subsidiaries. Subsequent to the Company’s earnings release that was furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 6-K on March 6, 2017, the Company identified subsequent events pursuant to ASC 855 which resulted in the Company recording additional impairments in the financial statements. As a result, the previously reported net loss has been reduced by RMB 270,076 thousands and RMB 60,024 thousands for years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016, respectively, while the non-GAAP net income/(loss), non-GAAP EBITDA and cash flow has remained unchanged for both years. See Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 6-K for the updated consolidated financial information reflecting the immaterial adjustments to the consolidated financial information of the Company previously announced and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 6-K on March 6, 2017 resulting from foreign currency translation revisions for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016 and further impairments identified through subsequent events for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

2



 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

JD.COM, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By

:

/s/ Sidney Xuande Huang

 

Name

:

Sidney Xuande Huang

 

Title

:

Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: May 1, 2017

 

3



 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit 99.1—Adjusted Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2015 and 2016 Financial Results

 

4


Exhibit 99.1

 

Adjusted Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2015 and 2016 Financial Results

 

JD.com, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

17,863,868

 

19,771,695

 

2,847,716

 

Restricted cash

 

2,114,913

 

4,391,955

 

632,573

 

Short-term investments

 

2,780,482

 

7,173,626

 

1,033,217

 

Accounts receivable, net (including JD Baitiao of RMB6.7 billion and RMB14.9 billion as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016, respectively)

 

8,193,665

 

17,464,408

 

2,515,398

 

Advance to suppliers

 

927,177

 

1,423,736

 

205,061

 

Inventories, net

 

20,539,543

 

28,909,438

 

4,163,825

 

Loan receivables, net

 

3,698,488

 

12,697,915

 

1,828,880

 

Investment securities and other investments

 

 

11,490,369

 

1,654,957

 

Prepayments and other current assets

 

1,486,441

 

2,198,906

 

316,707

 

Amount due from related parties

 

863,516

 

1,410,050

 

203,089

 

Total current assets

 

58,468,093

 

106,932,098

 

15,401,423

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, equipment and software, net

 

6,233,106

 

7,397,029

 

1,065,394

 

Construction in progress

 

1,266,992

 

1,992,123

 

286,925

 

Intangible assets, net

 

5,263,983

 

8,454,297

 

1,217,672

 

Land use rights, net

 

1,928,192

 

2,447,511

 

352,515

 

Goodwill

 

29,050

 

6,541,668

 

942,196

 

Investment in equity investees

 

8,713,219

 

15,235,020

 

2,194,300

 

Investment securities and other investments

 

1,005,831

 

8,058,057

 

1,160,602

 

Other non-current assets

 

2,106,673

 

3,315,715

 

477,562

 

Total non-current assets

 

26,547,046

 

53,441,420

 

7,697,166

 

Total assets

 

85,015,139

 

160,373,518

 

23,098,589

 

 

1



 

JD.com, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands)

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

US$

 

LIABILITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term borrowing

 

3,040,209

 

8,333,317

 

1,200,247

 

Nonrecourse securitization debt

 

579,843

 

9,389,213

 

1,352,328

 

Accounts payable (net of supplier financing of RMB4.7 billion and RMB7.0 billion as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016, respectively)

 

29,819,341

 

43,988,087

 

6,335,602

 

Advances from customers

 

7,173,885

 

11,632,766

 

1,675,467

 

Deferred revenues

 

983,721

 

1,221,865

 

175,986

 

Taxes payable

 

103,211

 

575,848

 

82,939

 

Amount due to related parties

 

104,726

 

167,655

 

24,147

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

7,178,065

 

29,431,484

 

4,239,015

 

Total current liabilities

 

48,983,001

 

104,740,235

 

15,085,731

 

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred revenues

 

2,556,345

 

2,156,835

 

310,649

 

Nonrecourse securitization debt

 

2,753,699

 

4,077,627

 

587,300

 

Unsecured senior notes

 

 

6,831,012

 

983,870

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

1,228

 

907,356

 

130,686

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

 

440,670

 

63,470

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

5,311,272

 

14,413,500

 

2,075,975

 

Total liabilities

 

54,294,273

 

119,153,735

 

17,161,706

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable non-controlling interests

 

 

7,056,921

 

1,016,408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ordinary shares (US$0.00002 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 2,938,709 shares issued and 2,836,444 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2016)

 

358

 

377

 

54

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

48,393,126

 

59,258,417

 

8,534,987

 

Statutory reserves

 

55,560

 

132,938

 

19,147

 

Treasury stock

 

(3

)

(5,181,880

)

(746,346

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(18,420,834

)

(21,860,345

)

(3,148,545

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

554,826

 

1,543,393

 

222,295

 

Total JD.com Inc. shareholders’ equity

 

30,583,033

 

33,892,900

 

4,881,592

 

Non-controlling interests

 

137,833

 

269,962

 

38,883

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

30,720,866

 

34,162,862

 

4,920,475

 

Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interests and shareholders’ equity

 

85,015,139

 

160,373,518

 

23,098,589

 

 

2



 

JD.com, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Non-GAAP Net Income/(Loss) Per ADS

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

September 30,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

Net revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Online direct sales

 

49,914,650

 

55,172,944

 

72,847,736

 

10,492,256

 

167,720,984

 

237,701,986

 

34,236,207

 

Services and others

 

4,681,363

 

5,552,837

 

7,341,710

 

1,057,426

 

13,554,441

 

22,419,659

 

3,229,103

 

Total net revenues

 

54,596,013

 

60,725,781

 

80,189,446

 

11,549,682

 

181,275,425

 

260,121,645

 

37,465,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

(46,798,500

)

(51,077,961

)

(67,941,173

)

(9,785,564

)

(157,008,329

)

(220,698,727

)

(31,787,228

)

Fulfillment

 

(4,532,210

)

(5,122,940

)

(6,210,851

)

(894,549

)

(13,920,988

)

(20,950,501

)

(3,017,500

)

Marketing

 

(2,665,241

)

(2,192,641

)

(3,665,929

)

(528,004

)

(7,736,172

)

(10,573,024

)

(1,522,832

)

Technology and content

 

(1,080,054

)

(1,462,600

)

(1,468,084

)

(211,448

)

(3,453,804

)

(5,380,907

)

(775,012

)

General and administrative

 

(1,027,880

)

(1,285,817

)

(1,409,112

)

(202,954

)

(2,876,989

)

(4,663,383

)

(671,667

)

Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets related to Paipai.com

 

(2,750,129

)

 

 

 

(2,750,129

)

 

 

Total operating expenses

 

(58,854,014

)

(61,141,959

)

(80,695,149

)

(11,622,519

)

(187,746,411

)

(262,266,542

)

(37,774,239

)

Loss from operations

 

(4,258,001

)

(416,178

)

(505,703

)

(72,837

)

(6,470,986

)

(2,144,897

)

(308,929

)

Other income/(expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share of results of equity investees

 

(2,756,433

)

(469,603

)

(1,070,367

)

(154,165

)

(2,852,677

)

(2,785,343

)

(401,173

)

Interest income

 

91,923

 

139,417

 

170,186

 

24,512

 

414,999

 

481,618

 

69,367

 

Interest expense

 

(60,987

)

(71,731

)

(63,197

)

(9,102

)

(82,507

)

(259,657

)

(37,398

)

Others, net

 

(387,693

)

12,812

 

(24,546

)

(3,535

)

(140,597

)

1,474,055

 

212,308

 

Loss before tax

 

(7,371,191

)

(805,283

)

(1,493,627

)

(215,127

)

(9,131,768

)

(3,234,224

)

(465,825

)

Income tax benefits /(expenses)

 

9,199

 

(2,658

)

(112,818

)

(16,249

)

14,262

 

(179,500

)

(25,853

)

Net loss

 

(7,361,992

)

(807,941

)

(1,606,445

)

(231,376

)

(9,117,506

)

(3,413,724

)

(491,678

)

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests shareholders

 

(5,486

)

(20,161

)

(19,795

)

(2,851

)

(9,566

)

(51,591

)

(7,431

)

Net income attributable to mezzanine classified non-controlling interests shareholders

 

 

133,810

 

136,449

 

19,653

 

 

444,657

 

64,044

 

Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders

 

(7,356,506

)

(921,590

)

(1,723,099

)

(248,178

)

(9,107,940

)

(3,806,790

)

(548,291

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income/(loss)

 

(661,664

)

268,996

 

546,099

 

78,658

 

(860,055

)

1,000,426

 

144,092

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

 

(656,178

)

289,157

 

565,894

 

81,509

 

(850,489

)

1,052,017

 

151,523

 

 

3



 

JD.com, Inc.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Non-GAAP Net Income/(Loss) Per ADS

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

September 30,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

(2.69

)

(0.32

)

(0.61

)

(0.09

)

(3.33

)

(1.36

)

(0.20

)

Diluted

 

(2.69

)

(0.32

)

(0.61

)

(0.09

)

(3.33

)

(1.36

)

(0.20

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per ADS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

(5.38

)

(0.64

)

(1.22

)

(0.18

)

(6.66

)

(2.71

)

(0.39

)

Diluted

 

(5.38

)

(0.64

)

(1.22

)

(0.18

)

(6.66

)

(2.71

)

(0.39

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net income/(loss) per ADS(1):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

(0.48

)

0.20

 

0.40

 

0.06

 

(0.62

)

0.75

 

0.11

 

Diluted

 

(0.48

)

0.20

 

0.39

 

0.06

 

(0.62

)

0.74

 

0.11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

2,736,515

 

2,879,201

 

2,834,273

 

2,834,273

 

2,735,034

 

2,804,768

 

2,804,768

 

Diluted

 

2,736,515

 

2,879,201

 

2,834,273

 

2,834,273

 

2,735,034

 

2,804,768

 

2,804,768

 

Diluted (non-GAAP)

 

2,736,515

 

2,914,658

 

2,874,359

 

2,874,359

 

2,735,034

 

2,851,901

 

2,851,901

 

 


(1) Non-GAAP basic net income/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the periods. Non-GAAP diluted net income/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing non-GAAP net income/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares outstanding during the periods, including the dilutive effect of share-based awards as determined under the treasury stock method. Non-GAAP net income/(loss) per ADS is equal to non-GAAP net income/(loss) per share multiplied by two.

 

4



 

JD.com, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results

(In thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

September 30,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

Net revenues

 

54,596,013

 

60,725,781

 

80,189,446

 

11,549,682

 

181,275,425

 

260,121,645

 

37,465,310

 

Less: Cost of revenues

 

(46,798,500

)

(51,077,961

)

(67,941,173

)

(9,785,564

)

(157,008,329

)

(220,698,727

)

(31,787,228

)

Gross profit

 

7,797,513

 

9,647,820

 

12,248,273

 

1,764,118

 

24,267,096

 

39,422,918

 

5,678,082

 

Reversal of: Revenue from business cooperation arrangements with equity investees

 

(176,520

)

(235,791

)

(191,943

)

(27,645

)

(508,821

)

(863,775

)

(124,410

)

Non-GAAP gross profit

 

7,620,993

 

9,412,029

 

12,056,330

 

1,736,473

 

23,758,275

 

38,559,143

 

5,553,672

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

(4,258,001

)

(416,178

)

(505,703

)

(72,837

)

(6,470,986

)

(2,144,897

)

(308,929

)

Reversal of: Revenue from business cooperation arrangements with equity investees

 

(176,520

)

(235,791

)

(191,943

)

(27,645

)

(508,821

)

(863,775

)

(124,410

)

Add: Share-based compensation

 

478,086

 

602,004

 

736,531

 

106,083

 

1,193,945

 

2,343,785

 

337,575

 

Add: Amortization of intangible assets resulting from assets and business acquisitions

 

366,204

 

450,992

 

450,730

 

64,920

 

1,451,347

 

1,621,377

 

233,527

 

Add: Impairment of goodwill, intangible assets

 

2,750,129

 

 

 

 

2,750,129

 

 

 

Non-GAAP income/(loss) from operations

 

(840,102

)

401,027

 

489,615

 

70,521

 

(1,584,386

)

956,490

 

137,763

 

Add: Depreciation and amortization excluding amortization of intangible assets resulting from assets and business acquisitions

 

374,405

 

531,316

 

569,491

 

82,022

 

1,167,714

 

2,011,969

 

289,784

 

Non-GAAP EBITDA

 

(465,697

)

932,343

 

1,059,106

 

152,543

 

(416,672

)

2,968,459

 

427,547

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

 

54,596,013

 

60,725,781

 

80,189,446

 

11,549,682

 

181,275,425

 

260,121,645

 

37,465,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP operating margin

 

-1.5

%

0.7

%

0.6

%

0.6

%

-0.9

%

0.4

%

0.4

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP EBITDA margin

 

-0.9

%

1.5

%

1.3

%

1.3

%

-0.2

%

1.1

%

1.1

%

 

5



 

JD.com, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results

(In thousands, except percentage data)

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

September 30,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

Net loss

 

(7,361,992

)

(807,941

)

(1,606,445

)

(231,376

)

(9,117,506

)

(3,413,724

)

(491,678

)

Add: Share-based compensation

 

478,086

 

602,004

 

736,531

 

106,083

 

1,193,945

 

2,343,785

 

337,575

 

Add: Amortization of intangible assets resulting from assets and business acquisitions

 

366,204

 

450,992

 

450,730

 

64,920

 

1,451,347

 

1,621,377

 

233,527

 

Add: Reconciling items on earning from equity method investments(2)

 

85,680

 

157,048

 

206,974

 

29,810

 

174,102

 

539,325

 

77,679

 

Add: Impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and investments

 

5,946,878

 

122,530

 

970,626

 

139,800

 

5,946,878

 

2,054,384

 

295,893

 

Reversal of: Revenue from business cooperation arrangements with equity investees

 

(176,520

)

(235,791

)

(191,943

)

(27,645

)

(508,821

)

(863,775

)

(124,410

)

Reversal of: Gain on disposals of investments and business

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1,227,760

)

(176,834

)

Reversal of: Income from non-compete agreement

 

 

(19,846

)

(20,374

)

(2,934

)

 

(53,186

)

(7,660

)

Non-GAAP net income/(loss)

 

(661,664

)

268,996

 

546,099

 

78,658

 

(860,055

)

1,000,426

 

144,092

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total net revenues

 

54,596,013

 

60,725,781

 

80,189,446

 

11,549,682

 

181,275,425

 

260,121,645

 

37,465,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-GAAP net margin

 

-1.2

%

0.4

%

0.7

%

0.7

%

-0.5

%

0.4

%

0.4

%

 


(2) For the fourth quarter of 2016, the reconciling items on the share of equity method investments included the impact of share-based compensation of RMB17.6 million, amortization of intangible assets resulting from assets and business acquisitions of RMB86.8 million, share of amortization of equity investments’ intangibles not on their books of RMB38.4 million, and net income attributable to mezzanine equity holder of RMB64.2 million. For the full year of 2016, the reconciling items on the share of equity method investments included the impact of share-based compensation of RMB53.5 million, amortization of intangible assets resulting from assets and business acquisitions of RMB256.2 million, share of amortization of equity investments’ intangibles not on their books of RMB123.4 million, and net income attributable to mezzanine equity holder of RMB106.2 million. Earning from equity method investments in publicly listed companies and certain privately held companies is recorded one quarter in arrears.

 

6



 

JD.com, Inc.

Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Results

(In thousands)

 

 

 

For the three months ended

 

For the year ended

 

 

 

December 31,
2015

 

September 30,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2015

 

December 31,
2016

 

December 31,
2016

 

 

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

RMB

 

RMB

 

USD

 

Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders

 

(7,356,506

)

(921,590

)

(1,723,099

)

(248,178

)

(9,107,940

)

(3,806,790

)

(548,291

)

Add: Non-GAAP adjustments to net loss(3)

 

6,700,328

 

1,076,937

 

2,152,544

 

310,034

 

8,257,451

 

4,414,150

 

635,770

 

Add: Net income attributable to mezzanine classified non-controlling interests shareholders

 

 

133,810

 

136,449

 

19,653

 

 

444,657

 

64,044

 

Non-GAAP net income/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

 

(656,178

)

289,157

 

565,894

 

81,509

 

(850,489

)

1,052,017

 

151,523

 

 


(3) See the table above about the reconciliation of net loss to non-GAAP net income/(loss) for more information of these non-GAAP adjustments.

 

7